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Volume 5, Book 58, Number 201
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
When Abu Dhar received the news of the Advent of the Prophet he said
to his brother, "Ride to this valley (of Mecca) and try to find out
the truth of the person who claims to be a prophet who is informed
of the news of Heaven. Listen to what he says and come back to me."
So his brother set out and came to the Prophet and listened to some
of his talks, and returned to Abu Dhar and said to him. "I have seen
him enjoining virtuous behavior and saying something that is not
poetry." Abu Dhar said, "You have not satisfied me as to what I
wanted." He then took his journey-food and carried a water-skin of
his, containing some water till be reached Mecca. He went to the
Mosque and searched for the Prophet and though he did not know him,
he hated to ask anybody about him. When a part of the night had
passed away, 'Ali saw him and knew that he was a stranger. So when
Abu Dhar saw 'Ali, he followed him, and none of them asked his
companion about anything, and when it was dawn, Abu Dhar took his
journey food and his water-skin to the Mosque and stayed there all
the day long without being perceived by the Prophet, and when it was
evening, he came back to his retiring place. 'Ali passed by him and
said, "Has the man not known his dwelling place yet?" So 'Ali
awakened him and took him with him and none of them spoke to the
other about anything. When it was the third day. 'Ali did the same
and Abu Dhar stayed with him. Then 'Ali said "Will you tell me what
has brought you here?" Abu Dhar said, "If you give me a firm promise
that you will guide me, then I will tell you." 'Ali promised him,
and he informed 'Ali about the matter. 'Ali said, "It is true, and
he is the Apostle of Allah. Next morning when you get up, accompany
me, and if I see any danger for you, I will stop as if to pass
water, but if I go on, follow me and enter the place which I will
enter." Abu Dhar did so, and followed 'Ali till he entered the place
of the Prophet, and Abu Dhar went in with him, Abu Dhar listened to
some of the Prophet's talks and embraced Islam on the spot. The
Prophet said to him, "Go back to your people and inform them (about
it) till you receive my order." Abu Dhar said, "By Him in Whose Hand
my life is, I will proclaim my conversion loudly amongst them (i.e.
the pagans)." So he went out, and when he reached the Mosque, he
said as loudly as possible, "I bear witness that None has the right
to be worshipped except Allah, and Muhammad is the Apostle of
Allah." The People got up and beat him painfully. Then Al-Abbas came
and knelt over him ((to protect him) and said (to the people), "Woe
to you! Don't you know that this man belongs to the tribe of Ghifar
and your trade to Sha'm is through their way?" So he rescued him
from them. Abu Dhar again did the same the next day. They beat him
and took vengeance on him and again Al-Abbas knelt over him (to
protect him).
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 202
Narrated Qais:
I heard Said bin Zaid bin 'Amr bin Nufail saying in the mosque of
Al-Kufa. "By Allah, I have seen myself tied and forced by 'Umar to
leave Islam before 'Umar himself embraced Islam. And if the mountain
of Uhud could move from its place for the evil which you people have
done to 'Uthman, then it would have the right to move from its place."
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 203
Narrated 'Abdullah bin Mus'ud:
We have been powerful since 'Umar embraced Islam.
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 204
Narrated 'Abdullah bin Umar:
While 'Umar was at home in a state of fear, there came Al-'As bin
Wail As-Sahmi Abu 'Amr, wearing an embroidered cloak and a shirt
having silk hems. He was from the tribe of Bani Sahm who were our
allies during the pre-Islamic period of ignorance. Al-'As said to
'Umar "What is wrong with you?" He said, "Your people claim that
they would kill me if I become a Muslim." Al-'As said, "Nobody will
harm you after I have given protection to you." So Al-'As went out
and met the people streaming in the whole valley. He said, "Where
are you going?" They said, "We want Ibn Al-Khattab who has embraced
Islam." Al-'As said, "There is no way for anybody to touch him." So
the people retreated.
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 205
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar:
When 'Umar embraced Islam, all The (disbelieving) people gathered
around his home and said, "'Umar has embraced Islam." At that time I
was still a boy and was on the roof of my house. There came a man
wearing a cloak of Dibaj (i.e. a kind of silk), and said, "Umar has
embraced Islam. Nobody can harm him for I am his protector." I then
saw the people going away from 'Umar and asked who the man was, and
they said, "Al-'As bin Wail."
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 206
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar:
I never heard 'Umar saying about something that he thought it would
be so-and-so, but he was quite right. Once, while 'Umar was sitting,
a handsome man passed by him, 'Umar said, "If I am not wrong, this
person is still on his religion of the pre-lslamic period of
ignorance or he was their foreteller. Call the man to me." When the
man was called to him, he told him of his thought. The man said, "I
have never seen such a day on which a Muslim is faced with such an
accusation." 'Umar said, "I am determined that you should tell me
the truth." He said, "I was a foreteller in the pre-lslamic period
of ignorance." Then 'Umar said, "Tell me the most astonishing thing
your female Jinn has told you of." He said, "One-day while I was in
the market, she came to me scared and said, 'Haven't you seen the
Jinns and their despair and they were overthrown after their defeat
(and prevented from listening to the news of the heaven) so that
they (stopped going to the sky and) kept following camel-riders
(i.e. 'Arabs)?" 'Umar said, "He is right." and added, "One day while
I was near their idols, there came a man with a calf and slaughtered
it as a sacrifice (for the idols). An (unseen) creature shouted at
him, and I have never heard harsher than his voice. He was crying,
'O you bold evil-doer! A matter of success! An eloquent man is
saying: None has the right to be worshipped except you (O Allah).'
On that the people fled, but I said, 'I shall not go away till I
know what is behind this.' Then the cry came again: 'O you bold
evil-doer! A matter of success! An eloquent man is saying: None has
the right to be worshipped except Allah.' I then went away and a few
days later it was said, "A prophet has appeared."
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 207
Narrated Qais:
I heard Said bin Zaid saying to the people, "If you but saw me and
'Umar's sister tied and forced by 'Umar to leave Islam while he was
not yet a Muslim. And if the mountain of Uhud could move from its
place for the evil which you people have done to Uthman, it would
have the right to do that."
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 208
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The people of Mecca asked Allah's Apostle to show them a miracle. So
he showed them the moon split in two halves between which they saw
the Hiram' mountain.
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 209
Narrated 'Abdullah:
The moon was split ( into two pieces ) while we were with the
Prophet in Mina. He said, "Be witnesses." Then a Piece of the moon
went towards the mountain.
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 210
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas:
During the lifetime of Allah's Apostle the moon was split (into two
places).
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 211
Narrated 'Abdullah:
The moon was split (into two pieces).
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 212
Narrated 'Ubaidullah bin 'Adi bin Al-Khiyar:
That Al-Miswar bin Makhrama and 'Abdur-Rahman bin Al-Aswad bin 'Abu
Yaghuth had said to him, "What prevents you from speaking to your
uncle 'Uthman regarding his brother Al-Walid bin 'Uqba?" The people
were speaking against the latter for what he had done. 'Ubaidullah
said, "So I kept waiting for 'Uthman, and when he went out for the
prayer, I said to him, 'I have got something to say to you as a
piece of advice.' 'Uthman said, 'O man! I seek Refuge with Allah
from you. So I went away. When I finished my prayer, I sat with
Al-Miswar and Ibn 'Abu Yaghuth and talked to both of them of what I
had said to 'Uthman and what he had said to me. They said, 'You have
done your duty.' So while I was sitting with them. 'Uthman's
Messenger came to me. They said, 'Allah has put you to trial." I set
out and when I reached 'Uthman, he said, 'What is your advice which
you mentioned a while ago?' I recited Tashahhud and added, 'Allah
has sent Muhammad and has revealed the Holy Book (i.e. Quran) to
him. You (O Uthman!) were amongst those who responded to the call of
Allah and His Apostle and had faith in him. And you took part in the
first two migrations (to Ethiopia and to Medina), and you enjoyed
the company of Allah's Apostle and learned his traditions and
advice. Now the people are talking much about Al-Walid bin 'Uqba and
so it is your duty to impose on him the legal punishment.' 'Uthman
then said to me, 'O my nephew! Did you ever meet Allah's Apostle ?'
I said, 'No, but his knowledge has reached me as it has reached the
virgin in her seclusion.' 'Uthman then recited Tashahhud and said,
'No doubt, Allah has sent Muhammad with the Truth and has revealed
to him His Holy Book (i.e. Quran) and I was amongst those who
responded to the call of Allah and His Apostle and I had faith in
Muhammad's Mission, and I had performed the first two migrations as
you have said, and I enjoyed the company of Allah's Apostle and gave
the pledge of allegiance to him. By Allah, I never disobeyed him and
never cheated him till Allah caused him to die. Then Allah made Abu
Bakr Caliph, and by Allah, I was never disobedient to him, nor did I
cheat him. Then 'Umar became Caliph, and by Allah, I was never
disobedient to him, nor did I cheat him. Then I became Caliph. Have
I not then the same rights over you as they had over me?' I replied
in the affirmative. 'Uthman further said, 'The what are these talks
which are reaching me from you? As for what you ha mentioned about
Al-Walid bin 'Uqb; Allah willing, I shall give him the leg;
punishment justly. Then Uthman ordered that Al-Walid be flogged fort
lashes. He ordered 'Ali to flog him an he himself flogged him as well."
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 213
Narrated 'Aisha:
Um Habiba and Um Salama mentioned a church they had seen in Ethiopia
and in the church there were pictures. When they told the Prophet of
this, he said, "Those people are such that if a pious man amongst
them died, they build a place of worship over his grave and paint
these pictures in it. Those people will be Allah's worst creatures
on the Day of Resurrection . "
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 214
Narrated Um Khalid bint Khalid:
When I came from Ethiopia (to Medina), I was a young girl. Allah's
Apostle made me wear a sheet having marks on it. Allah's Apostle was
rubbing those marks with his hands saying, "Sanah! Sanah!" (i.e.
good, good).
Continued...
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Volume 5, Book 58, Number 215
Narrated 'Abdullah:
We used to greet the Prophet while he used to be in prayers, and he
used to reply to our greetings. But when we came back from Najashi
(the King of Ethiopia) we greeted him (while he was praying) and he
did not reply to us. We said, "O Allah's Apostle! We used to greet
you in the past and you used to reply to us." He said, "Verily The
Mind is occupied and busy with more important matter during the
prayer." (So one cannot return One's greetings.)
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 216
Narrated Abu Musa:
We received the news of the departure of the Prophet (to Medina)
while we were in Yemen. So we went on board a ship but our ship took
us away to An-Najashi (the Negus) in Ethiopia. There we met Ja'far
bin Abi Talib and stayed with him till we came (to Medina) by the
time when the Prophet had conquered Khaibar. The Prophet said, "O
you people of the ship! You will have (the reward of) two migrations."
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 217
Narrated Jabir:
When Negus died, the Prophet said, "Today a pious man has died. So
get up and offer the funeral prayer for your brother Ashama
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 218
Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah Al-Ansari:
Allah's Apostle led the funeral prayer for the Negus and made us
stand in rows behind him and I was in the second or third row.
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 219
Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah:
The Prophet offered the funeral prayer for Ashama, the Negus, with
four Takbir.
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 220
Narrated Abu Huraira:
that Allah's Apostle informed them (i.e. his companions) of the
death of Negus, the king of Ethiopia, on the very day on which the
latter died, and said, "Ask Allah's Forgiveness for your brother"
Abu Huraira further said, "Allah's Apostle made them (i.e. the
Muslims) stand in rows at the Musalla (i.e. praying place) and led
the funeral prayer for the Negus and said four Takbir."
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 221
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle, while going out for the battle of Hunain, said,
"Tomorrow Allah willing, we will encamp at Khaif Bani Kinana where
the pagans(of Quraish) took the oath of Kufr (against the Prophet
i.e. to be loyal to heathenism, by boycotting Banu Hashim, the
Prophet's folk, See Hadith No. 659 Vol. 2) .
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 222
Narrated Al-Abbas bin 'Abdul Muttalib:
That he said to the Prophet "You have not been of any avail to your
uncle (Abu Talib) (though) by Allah, he used to protect you and used
to become angry on your behalf." The Prophet said, "He is in a
shallow fire, and had It not been for me, he would have been in the
bottom of the (Hell) Fire."
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 223
Narrated Al-Musaiyab:
When Abu Talib was in his death bed, the Prophet went to him while
Abu Jahl was sitting beside him. The Prophet said, "O my uncle! Say:
None has the right to be worshipped except Allah, an expression I
will defend your case with, before Allah." Abu Jahl and 'Abdullah
bin Umaya said, "O Abu Talib! Will you leave the religion of 'Abdul
Muttalib?" So they kept on saying this to him so that the last
statement he said to them (before he died) was: "I am on the
religion of 'Abdul Muttalib." Then the Prophet said, " I will keep
on asking for Allah's Forgiveness for you unless I am forbidden to
do so." Then the following Verse was revealed:--
"It is not fitting for the Prophet and the believers to ask Allah's
Forgiveness for the pagans, even if they were their near relatives,
after it has become clear to them that they are the dwellers of the
(Hell) Fire." (9.113)
The other Verse was also revealed:-- "(O Prophet!) Verily, you guide
not whom you like, but Allah guides whom He will ......." (28.56)
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 224
Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri:
That he heard the Prophet when somebody mentioned his uncle (i.e.
Abu Talib), saying, "Perhaps my intercession will be helpful to him
on the Day of Resurrection so that he may be put in a shallow fire
reaching only up to his ankles. His brain will boil from it."
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 225
Narrated Yazid:
(as above, Hadith 224) using the words: "will make his brain boil."
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 226
Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah:
That he heard Allah's Apostle saying, "When the people of Quraish
did not believe me (i.e. the story of my Night Journey), I stood up
in Al-Hijr and Allah displayed Jerusalem in front of me, and I began
describing it to them while I was looking at it."
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 227
Narrated Abbas bin Malik:
Malik bin Sasaa said that Allah's Apostle described to them his
Night Journey saying, "While I was lying in Al-Hatim or Al-Hijr,
suddenly someone came to me and cut my body open from here to here."
I asked Al-Jarud who was by my side, "What does he mean?" He said,
"It means from his throat to his pubic area," or said, "From the top
of the chest." The Prophet further said, "He then took out my heart.
Then a gold tray of Belief was brought to me and my heart was washed
and was filled (with Belief) and then returned to its original
place. Then a white animal which was smaller than a mule and bigger
than a donkey was brought to me." (On this Al-Jarud asked, "Was it
the Buraq, O Abu Hamza?" I (i.e. Anas) replied in the affirmative).
The Prophet said, "The animal's step (was so wide that it) reached
the farthest point within the reach of the animal's sight. I was
carried on it, and Gabriel set out with me till we reached the
nearest heaven.
When he asked for the gate to be opened, it was asked, 'Who is it?'
Gabriel answered, 'Gabriel.' It was asked, 'Who is accompanying
you?' Gabriel replied, 'Muhammad.' It was asked, 'Has Muhammad been
called?' Gabriel replied in the affirmative. Then it was said, 'He
is welcomed. What an excellent visit his is!' The gate was opened,
and when I went over the first heaven, I saw Adam there. Gabriel
said (to me). 'This is your father, Adam; pay him your greetings.'
So I greeted him and he returned the greeting to me and said, 'You
are welcomed, O pious son and pious Prophet.' Then Gabriel ascended
with me till we reached the second heaven. Gabriel asked for the
gate to be opened. It was asked, 'Who is it?' Gabriel answered,
'Gabriel.' It was asked, 'Who is accompanying you?' Gabriel replied,
'Muhammad.' It was asked, 'Has he been called?' Gabriel answered in
the affirmative. Then it was said, 'He is welcomed. What an
excellent visit his is!' The gate was opened.
When I went over the second heaven, there I saw Yahya (i.e. John)
and 'Isa (i.e. Jesus) who were cousins of each other. Gabriel said
(to me), 'These are John and Jesus; pay them your greetings.' So I
greeted them and both of them returned my greetings to me and said,
'You are welcomed, O pious brother and pious Prophet.' Then Gabriel
ascended with me to the third heaven and asked for its gate to be
opened. It was asked, 'Who is it?' Gabriel replied, 'Gabriel.' It
was asked, 'Who is accompanying you?' Gabriel replied, 'Muhammad.'
It was asked, 'Has he been called?' Gabriel replied in the
affirmative. Then it was said, 'He is welcomed, what an excellent
visit his is!' The gate was opened, and when I went over the third
heaven there I saw Joseph. Gabriel said (to me), 'This is Joseph;
pay him your greetings.' So I greeted him and he returned the
greeting to me and said, 'You are welcomed, O pious brother and
pious Prophet.' Then Gabriel ascended with me to the fourth heaven
and asked for its gate to be opened. It was asked, 'Who is it?'
Gabriel replied, 'Gabriel' It was asked, 'Who is accompanying you?'
Gabriel replied, 'Muhammad.' It was asked, 'Has he been called?'
Gabriel replied in the affirmative. Then it was said, 'He is
welcomed, what an excel lent visit his is!'
The gate was opened, and when I went over the fourth heaven, there I
saw Idris. Gabriel said (to me), 'This is Idris; pay him your
greetings.' So I greeted him and he returned the greeting to me and
said, 'You are welcomed, O pious brother and pious Prophet.' Then
Gabriel ascended with me to the fifth heaven and asked for its gate
to be opened. It was asked, 'Who is it?' Gabriel replied, 'Gabriel.'
It was asked. 'Who is accompanying you?' Gabriel replied,
'Muhammad.' It was asked, 'Has he been called?' Gabriel replied in
the affirmative. Then it was said He is welcomed, what an excellent
visit his is! So when I went over the fifth heaven, there I saw
Harun (i.e. Aaron), Gabriel said, (to me). This is Aaron; pay him
your greetings.' I greeted him and he returned the greeting to me
and said, 'You are welcomed, O pious brother and pious Prophet.'
Then Gabriel ascended with me to the sixth heaven and asked for its
gate to be opened. It was asked. 'Who is it?' Gabriel replied,
'Gabriel.' It was asked, 'Who is accompanying you?' Gabriel replied,
'Muhammad.' It was asked, 'Has he been called?' Gabriel replied in
the affirmative. It was said, 'He is welcomed. What an excellent
visit his is!'
When I went (over the sixth heaven), there I saw Moses. Gabriel said
(to me),' This is Moses; pay him your greeting. So I greeted him and
he returned the greetings to me and said, 'You are welcomed, O pious
brother and pious Prophet.' When I left him (i.e. Moses) he wept.
Someone asked him, 'What makes you weep?' Moses said, 'I weep
because after me there has been sent (as Prophet) a young man whose
followers will enter Paradise in greater numbers than my followers.'
Then Gabriel ascended with me to the seventh heaven and asked for
its gate to be opened. It was asked, 'Who is it?' Gabriel replied,
'Gabriel.' It was asked,' Who is accompanying you?' Gabriel replied,
'Muhammad.' It was asked, 'Has he been called?' Gabriel replied in
the affirmative. Then it was said, 'He is welcomed. What an
excellent visit his is!'
So when I went (over the seventh heaven), there I saw Abraham.
Gabriel said (to me), 'This is your father; pay your greetings to
him.' So I greeted him and he returned the greetings to me and said,
'You are welcomed, O pious son and pious Prophet.' Then I was made
to ascend to Sidrat-ul-Muntaha (i.e. the Lote Tree of the utmost
boundary) Behold! Its fruits were like the jars of Hajr (i.e. a
place near Medina) and its leaves were as big as the ears of
elephants. Gabriel said, 'This is the Lote Tree of the utmost
boundary) . Behold ! There ran four rivers, two were hidden and two
were visible, I asked, 'What are these two kinds of rivers, O
Gabriel?' He replied,' As for the hidden rivers, they are two rivers
in Paradise and the visible rivers are the Nile and the Euphrates.'
Then Al-Bait-ul-Ma'mur (i.e. the Sacred House) was shown to me and a
container full of wine and another full of milk and a third full of
honey were brought to me. I took the milk. Gabriel remarked, 'This
is the Islamic religion which you and your followers are following.'
Then the prayers were enjoined on me: They were fifty prayers a day.
When I returned, I passed by Moses who asked (me), 'What have you
been ordered to do?' I replied, 'I have been ordered to offer fifty
prayers a day.' Moses said, 'Your followers cannot bear fifty
prayers a day, and by Allah, I have tested people before you, and I
have tried my level best with Bani Israel (in vain). Go back to your
Lord and ask for reduction to lessen your followers' burden.' So I
went back, and Allah reduced ten prayers for me. Then again I came
to Moses, but he repeated the same as he had said before. Then again
I went back to Allah and He reduced ten more prayers. When I came
back to Moses he said the same, I went back to Allah and He ordered
me to observe ten prayers a day. When I came back to Moses, he
repeated the same advice, so I went back to Allah and was ordered to
observe five prayers a day.
When I came back to Moses, he said, 'What have you been ordered?' I
replied, 'I have been ordered to observe five prayers a day.' He
said, 'Your followers cannot bear five prayers a day, and no doubt,
I have got an experience of the people before you, and I have tried
my level best with Bani Israel, so go back to your Lord and ask for
reduction to lessen your follower's burden.' I said, 'I have
requested so much of my Lord that I feel ashamed, but I am satisfied
now and surrender to Allah's Order.' When I left, I heard a voice
saying, 'I have passed My Order and have lessened the burden of My
Worshipers."
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 228
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
Regarding the Statement of Allah"
"And We granted the vision (Ascension to the heavens) which We made
you see (as an actual eye witness) was only made as a trial for the
people." (17.60)
Ibn Abbas added: The sights which Allah's Apostle was shown on the
Night Journey when he was taken to Bait-ulMaqdis (i.e. Jerusalem)
were actual sights, (not dreams). And the Cursed Tree (mentioned) in
the Quran is the tree of Zaqqum (itself) .
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 229
Narrated 'Abdullah bin Ka'b:
Who was Kab's guide when Ka'b turned blind: I heard Ka'b bin Malik
narrating: When he remained behind (i.e. did not Join) the Prophet
in the Ghazwa of Tabuk. Ibn Bukair, in his narration stated that
Ka'b said, " I witnessed the Al-'Aqaba pledge of allegiance at night
with the Prophet when we jointly agreed to support Islam with all
our efforts I would not like to have attended the Badr battle
instead of that 'Aqaba pledge although Badr is more well-known than
it, amongst the people."
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 230
Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah:
I was present with my two maternal uncles at Al-'Aqaba (where the
pledge of allegiance was given). (Ibn 'Uyaina said, "One of the two
was Al-Bara' bin Marur.")
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