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Volume 5, Book 58, Number 251
Narrated Ibn Umar:
Umar bin Al-Khattab fixed a grant of 4000 (Dirhams) for every Early
Emigrant (i.e. Muhajir) and fixed a grant of 3500 (Dirhams) only for
Ibn 'Umar. Somebody said to 'Umar, "Ibn 'Umar is also one of the
Early Emigrants; why do you give him less than four-thousand?" 'Umar
replied, "His parents took him with them when they migrated, so he
was not like the one who had migrated by himself.
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 252
Narrated Khabbab:
We migrated with Allah's Apostle (See Hadith No. 253 below).
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 253
Narrated Khabbab:
We migrated with Allah's Apostle seeking Allah's Countenance, so our
rewards became due and sure with Allah. Some of us passed away
without eating anything of their rewards in this world. One of these
was Mus'ab bin 'Umar who was martyred on the day of the battle of
Uhud. We did not find anything to shroud his body with except a
striped cloak. When we covered his head with it, his feet remained
uncovered, and when we covered his feet with it, his head remained
uncovered. So Allah's Apostle ordered us to cover his head with it
and put some Idhkhir (i.e. a kind of grass) over his feet. And there
are some amongst us whose fruits have ripened and they are
collecting them (i.e. they have received their rewards in this world).
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 254
Narrated Abu Burda Bin Abi Musa Al-Ashari:
'Abdullah bin 'Umar said to me, "Do you know what my father said to
your father once?" I said, "No." He said, "My father said to your
father, 'O Abu Musa, will it please you that we will be rewarded for
our conversion to Islam with Allah's Apostle and our migration with
him, and our Jihad with him and all our good deeds which we did,
with him, and that all the deeds we did after his death will be
disregarded whether good or bad?' Your father (i.e. Abu Musa) said,
'No, by Allah, we took part in Jihad after Allah's Apostle , prayed
and did plenty of good deeds, and many people have embraced Islam at
our hands, and no doubt, we expect rewards from Allah for these good
deeds.' On that my father (i.e. 'Umar) said, 'As for myself, By Him
in Whose Hand 'Umar's soul is, I wish that the deeds done by us at
the time of the Prophet remain rewardable while whatsoever we did
after the death of the Prophet be enough to save us from Punishment
in that the good deeds compensate for the bad ones.' " On that I
said (to Ibn 'Umar), "By Allah, your father was better than my father!"
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 255
Narrated Abu 'Uthman:
I heard that Ibn 'Umar used to become angry if someone mentioned
that he had migrated before his father ('Umar), and he used to say,
" 'Umar and I came to Allah's Apostle and found him having his
midday rest, so we returned home. Then 'Umar sent me again (to the
Prophet ) and said, 'Go and see whether he is awake.' I went to him
and entered his place and gave him the pledge of allegiance. Then I
went back to 'Umar and informed him that the Prophet was awake. So
we both went, running slowly, and when 'Umar entered his place, he
gave him the pledge of allegiance and thereafter I too gave him the
pledge of allegiance,"
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 256
Narrated Al-Bara:
Abu Bakr bought a (camel's) saddle from 'Azib, and I carried it for
him. 'Azib (i.e. my father) asked Abu Bakr regarding the journey of
the migration of Allah's Apostle. Abu Bakr said, "Close observers
were appointed by our enemies to watch us. So we went out at night
and travelled throughout the night and the following day till it was
noon, then we perceived a rock and went towards it, and there was
some shade under it. I spread a cloak I had with me for Allah's
Apostle and then the Prophet layed on it. I went out to guard him
and all of a sudden I saw a shepherd coming with his sheep looking
for the same, the shade of the rock as we did, I asked him, 'O boy,
to whom do you belong?' He replied, 'I belong to so-and-so.' I asked
him, 'Is there some milk in your sheep?' He replied in the
affirmative. I asked him, 'Will you milk?' He replied in the
affirmative. Then he got hold of one of his sheep. I said to him,
'Remove the dust from its udder.' Then he milked a little milk. I
had a water-skin with me which was tied with a piece of cloth. I had
prepared the water-skin for Allah's Apostle . So I poured some water
over the milk (container) till its bottom became cold. Then I
brought the milk to the Prophet and said, 'Drink, O Allah's
Apostle.' Allah's Apostle drank till I became pleased. Then we
departed and the pursuers were following us." Al-Bara added: I then
went with Abu Bakr into his home (carrying that saddle) and there I
saw his daughter 'Aisha Lying in a bed because of heavy fever and I
saw her father Abu Bakr kissing her cheek and saying, "How are you,
little daughter?"
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 257
Narrated Anas:
(the servant of the Prophet) When the Prophet arrived (at Medina),
there was not a single companion of the Prophet who had grey and
black hair except Abu Bakr, and he dyed his hair with Henna' and
Katam (i.e. plants used for dying hair). Through another group of
narrators, Anas bin Malik said,. "When the Prophet arrived at
Medina, the eldest amongst his companions was Abu Bakr. He dyed his
hair with Hinna and Katam till it became of dark red color.
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 258
Narrate Aisha:
Abu Bakr married a woman from the tribe of Bani Kalb, called Um
Bakr. When Abu Bakr migrated to Medina, he divorced her and she was
married by her cousin, the poet who said the following poem
lamenting the infidels of Quraish:
"What is there kept in the well, The well of Badr, (The owners of)
the trays of Roasted camel humps? What is there kept in the well,
The well of Badr, (The owners of) lady singers And friends of the
honorable companions; who used to drink (wine) together, Um Bakr
greets us With the greeting of peace, But can I find peace After my
people have gone? The Apostle tells us that We shall live again, But
what sort of life will owls and skulls live?:
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 259
Narrated Abu Bakr:
I was with the Prophet in the Cave. When I raised my head, I saw the
feet of the people. I said, "O Allah's Apostle! If some of them
should look down, they will see us." The Prophet said, "O Abu Bakr,
be quiet! (For we are) two and Allah is the Third of us."
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 260
Narrated Abu Said:
Once a bedouin came to the Prophet and asked him about the
migration. The Prophet said, "Mercy of Allah be on you! The
migration is a quite difficult matter. Have you got some camels?" He
replied in the affirmative. Then the Prophet said, "Do you give
their Zakat?" He replied in the affirmative. The Prophet said, "Do
you let others benefit by their milk gratis?" He replied in the
affirmative. Then the Prophet asked, "Do you milk them on their
watering days and give their milk to the poor and needy?" He replied
in the affirmative. The Prophet, said, "Go on doing like this from
beyond the seas, and there is no doubt that Allah will not overlook
any of your good deeds."
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 261
Narrated Al-Bara:
The first people who came to us (in Medina) were Mus'ab bin 'Umar
and Ibn Um Maktum. Then came to us 'Ammar bin Yasir and Bilal.
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 262
Narrated Al-Bara bin Azib:
The first people who came to us (in Medina) were Mus'ab bin 'Umar
and Ibn Um Maktum who were teaching Qur'an to the people. Then their
came Bilal. Sad and 'Ammar bin Yasir. After that 'Umar bin
Al-Khattab came along with twenty other companions of the Prophet.
Later on the Prophet himself (to Medina) and I had never seen the
people of Medina so joyful as they were on the arrival of Allah's
Apostle, for even the slave girls were saying, "Allah's Apostle has
arrived!" And before his arrival I had read the Sura starting
with:-- "Glorify the Name of your Lord, the Most High" (87.1)
together with other Suras of Al-Mufassal.
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 263
Narrated 'Aisha:
When Allah's Apostle came to Medina, Abu Bakr and Bilal got fever,
and I went to both of them and said, "O my father, how do you feel?
O Bilal, how do you feel?" Whenever Abu Bakr's fever got worse, he
would say, "Every man will meet his death once in one morning while
he will be among his family, for death is really nearer to him than
his leather shoe laces (to his feet)." And whenever fever deserted
Bilal, he would say aloud, "Would that I know whether I shall spend
a night in the valley (of Mecca) with Idhkhir and Jalil (i.e. kinds
of grass) around me, and whether I shall drink one day the water of
Mijannah, and whether I shall see once again the hills of Shamah and
Tafil?" Then I went to Allah's Apostle and told him of that. He
said, "O Allah, make us love Medina as much as or more than we used
to love Mecca, O Allah, make it healthy and bless its Sa' and Mud
(i.e. measures), and take away its fever to Al-Juhfa."
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 264
Narrated 'Ubaidullah bin Ad bin Khiyair:
I went to Uthman. After reciting Tashah-hud, he said,. "Then after
no doubt, Allah sent Muhammad with the Truth, and I was amongst
those who responded to the Call of Allah and His Prophet and
believed in the message of Muhammad. Then took part in the two
migrations. I became the son-in-law of Allah's Apostle and gave the
pledge of allegiance to him By Allah, I never disobeyed him, nor did
I deceive him till Allah took him unto Him."
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 265
Narrated Ibn Abbas:
During the last Hajj led by 'Umar, 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Auf returned
to his family at Mina and met me there. 'AbdurRahman said (to
'Umar), "O chief of the believers! The season of Hajj is the season
when there comes the scum of the people (besides the good amongst
them), so I recommend that you should wait till you go back to
Medina, for it is the place of Migration and Sunna (i.e. the
Prophet's tradition), and there you will be able to refer the matter
to the religious scholars and the nobles and the people of wise
opinions." 'Umar said, "I will speak of it in Medina on my very
first sermon I will deliver there."
Continued...
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Volume 5, Book 58, Number 266
Narrated 'Um al-'Ala:
An Ansari woman who gave the pledge of allegiance to the Prophet
that the Ansar drew lots concerning the dwelling of the Emigrants.
'Uthman bin Maz'un was decided to dwell with them (i.e. Um al-'Ala's
family), 'Uthman fell ill and I nursed him till he died, and we
covered him with his clothes. Then the Prophet came to us and I
(addressing the dead body) said, "O Abu As-Sa'ib, may Allah's Mercy
be on you! I bear witness that Allah has honored you." On that the
Prophet said, "How do you know that Allah has honored him?" I
replied, "I do not know. May my father and my mother be sacrificed
for you, O Allah's Apostle! But who else is worthy of it (if not
'Uthman)?" He said, "As to him, by Allah, death has overtaken him,
and I hope the best for him. By Allah, though I am the Apostle of
Allah, yet I do not know what Allah will do to me," By Allah, I will
never assert the piety of anyone after him. That made me sad, and
when I slept I saw in a dream a flowing stream for 'Uthman bin
Maz'un. I went to Allah's Apostle and told him of it. He remarked,
"That symbolizes his (good) deeds."
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 267
Narrated 'Aisha:
The day of Bu'ath was a day (i.e. battle) which Allah caused to take
place just before the mission of His Apostle so that when Allah's
Apostle came to Medina, they (the tribes) had divided (into hostile
groups) and their nobles had been killed; and all that facilitated
their conversion to Islam.
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 268
Narrated Aisha:
That once Abu Bakr came to her on the day of 'Id-ul-Fitr or 'Id ul
Adha while the Prophet was with her and there were two girl singers
with her, singing songs of the Ansar about the day of Buath. Abu
Bakr said twice. "Musical instrument of Satan!" But the Prophet
said, "Leave them Abu Bakr, for every nation has an 'Id (i.e.
festival) and this day is our 'Id."
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 269
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
When Allah's Apostle arrived at Medina, he alighted at the upper
part of Medina among the people called Bani 'Amr bin 'Auf and he
stayed with them for fourteen nights. Then he sent for the chiefs of
Bani An-Najjar, and they came, carrying their swords. As if I am
just now looking at Allah's Apostle on his she-camel with Abu Bakr
riding behind him (on the same camel) and the chiefs of Bani
An-Najjar around him till he dismounted in the courtyard of Abu
Aiyub's home. The Prophet used to offer the prayer wherever the
prayer was due, and he would pray even in sheepfolds. Then he
ordered that the mosque be built. He sent for the chiefs of Banu
An-Najjar, and when they came, he said, "O Banu An-Najjar! Suggest
to me the price of this garden of yours." They replied "No! By
Allah, we do not demand its price except from Allah." In that garden
there were the (following) things that I will tell you: Graves of
pagans, unleveled land with holes and pits etc., and date-palm
trees. Allah's Apostle ordered that the graves of the pagans be dug
up and, the unleveled land be leveled and the date-palm trees be cut
down. The trunks of the trees were arranged so as to form the wall
facing the Qibla. The Stone pillars were built at the sides of its
gate. The companions of the Prophet were carrying the stones and
reciting some lyrics, and Allah's Apostle . . was with them and they
were saying, "O Allah! There is no good Excel the good of the
Hereafter, so bestow victory on the Ansar and the Emigrants. "
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 270
Narrated 'Abdur-Rahman bin Humaid Az-Zuhri:
I heard 'Umar bin 'Abdul-Aziz asking As-Sa'ib, the nephew of
An-Nimr. "What have you heard about residing in Mecca?" The other
said, "I heard Al-Ala bin Al-Hadrami saying, Allah's Apostle said:
An Emigrant is allowed to stay in Mecca for three days after
departing from Mina (i.e. after performing all the ceremonies of Hajj)"
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 271
Narrated Sahl bin Sad:
The Prophet's companions did not take as a starting date for the
Muslim calendar, the day, the Prophet had been sent as an Apostle or
the day of his death, but the day of his arrival at Medina.
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 272
Narrated 'Aisha:
Originally, two Rakat were prescribed in every prayer. When the
Prophet migrated (to Medina) four Rakat were enjoined, while the
journey prayer remained unchanged(i.e. two Rakat).
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 273
Narrated Sad bin Malik:
In the year of Hajjat-ul-Wada' the Prophet visited me when I fell
ill and was about to die because of that illness. I said, "O Allah's
Apostle! I am very ill as you see, and I am a rich man and have no
heir except my only daughter. Shall I give 2/3 of my property in
charity?" He said, "No." I said, "Shall I then give one half of it
in charity?" He said, "O Sad! Give 1/3 (in charity) and even 1/3 is
too much. No doubt, it is better to leave your children rich than to
leave them poor, reduced to begging from others. And Allah will
reward you for whatever you spend with the intention of gaining
Allah's Pleasure even if it were a mouthful of food you put into
your wives mouth." I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Am I to be left
behind (in Mecca) after my companions have gone?" He said, "If you
should be left behind, you will be upgraded and elevated for every
deed you will do with a desire to achieve Allah's Pleasure. I hope
that you will live long so that some people will benefit by you
while others will be harmed. O Allah! Please fulfill the migration
of my companions and do not make them turn back on their heels. But
(we feel sorry for) the unlucky Sad bin Khaulah." Allah's Apostle
lamented his death in Mecca.
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 274
Narrated Anas:
When 'Abdur-Rahman bin Auf came to Medina and the Prophet
established the bond of brotherhood between him and Sad bin
Ar-Rabi-al-Ansari, Saud suggested that 'Abdur-Rahman should accept
half of his property and family. 'Abdur Rahman said, "May Allah
bless you in your family and property; guide me to the market." So
'Abdur-Rahman (while doing business in the market) made some profit
of some condensed dry yoghurt and butter. After a few days the
Prophet saw him wearing clothes stained with yellow perfume. The
Prophet asked, "What is this, O 'Abdur-Rahman?" He said, "O Allah's
Apostle! I have married an Ansar' woman." The Prophet asked, "What
have you given her as Mahr?" He (i.e. 'Abdur-Rahman) said, "A piece
of gold, about the weight of a date stone." Then the Prophet said,
Give a banquet, even though of a sheep."
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 275
Narrated Anas:
When the news of the arrival of the Prophet at Medina reached
'Abdullah bin Salam, he went to him to ask him about certain things,
He said, "I am going to ask you about three things which only a
Prophet can answer: What is the first sign of The Hour? What is the
first food which the people of Paradise will eat? Why does a child
attract the similarity to his father or to his mother?" The Prophet
replied, "Gabriel has just now informed me of that." Ibn Salam said,
"He (i.e. Gabriel) is the enemy of the Jews amongst the angels. The
Prophet said, "As for the first sign of The Hour, it will be a fire
that will collect the people from the East to the West. As for the
first meal which the people of Paradise will eat, it will be the
caudate (extra) lobe of the fish-liver. As for the child, if the
man's discharge proceeds the woman's discharge, the child attracts
the similarity to the man, and if the woman's discharge proceeds the
man's, then the child attracts the similarity to the woman."
On this, 'Abdullah bin Salam said, "I testify that None has the
right to be worshipped except Allah, and that you are the Apostle of
Allah." and added, "O Allah's Apostle! Jews invent such lies as make
one astonished, so please ask them about me before they know about
my conversion to I slam . " The Jews came, and the Prophet said,
"What kind of man is 'Abdullah bin Salam among you?" They replied,
"The best of us and the son of the best of us and the most superior
among us, and the son of the most superior among us. "The Prophet
said, "What would you think if 'Abdullah bin Salam should embrace
Islam?" They said, "May Allah protect him from that." The Prophet
repeated his question and they gave the same answer. Then 'Abdullah
came out to them and said, "I testify that None has the right to be
worshipped except Allah and that Muhammad is the Apostle of Allah!"
On this, the Jews said, "He is the most wicked among us and the son
of the most wicked among us." So they degraded him. On this, he
(i.e. 'Abdullah bin Salam) said, "It is this that I was afraid of, O
Allah's Apostle.
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 276
Narrated Abu Al-Minhal 'AbdurRahman bin Mut'im:
A partner of mine sold some Dirhams on credit in the market. I said,
"Glorified be Allah! Is this legal?" He replied, "Glorified be
Allah! By Allah, when I sold them in the market, nobody objected to
it." Then I asked Al-Bara' bin 'Azib (about it) he said, "We used to
make such a transaction when the Prophet came to Medina. So he said,
'There is no harm in it if it is done from hand to hand, but it is
not allowed on credit.' Go to Zaid bin Al- Arqam and ask him about
it for he was the greatest trader of all of us." So I asked Zaid bin
Al-Arqam., and he said the same (as Al-Bara) did."
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 277
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Had only ten Jews (amongst their chiefs) believe
me, all the Jews would definitely have believed me."
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 278
Narrated Abu Musa:
When the Prophet arrived at Medina, he noticed that some people
among the Jews used to respect Ashura' (i.e. 10th of Muharram) and
fast on it. The Prophet then said, "We have more right to observe
fast on this day." and ordered that fasting should be observed on it.
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 279
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
When the Prophet arrived at Medina he found that the Jews observed
fast on the day of 'Ashura'. They were asked the reason for the
fast. They replied, "This is the day when Allah caused Moses and the
children of Israel to have victory over Pharaoh, so we fast on this
day as a sign of glorifying it." Allah's Apostle said, "We are
closer to Moses than you." Then he ordered that fasting on this day
should be observed.
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 280
Narrated 'Abdullah bin Abbas:
The Prophet used to keep his hair falling loose while the pagans
used to part their hair, and the People of the Scriptures used to
keep their hair falling loose, and the Prophet liked to follow the
People of the Scriptures in matters about which he had not been
instructed differently, but later on the Prophet started parting his
hair.
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 281
Narrated Ibn Abbas:
They, the people of the Scriptures, divided this Scripture into
parts, believing in some portions of it and disbelieving the others.
(See 15:91)
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 282
Narrated Salman Al-Farisi:
That he was sold (as a slave) by one master to another for more than
ten times (i.e between 13 and 19).
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 283
Narrated Salman:
I am from Ram-Hurmuz (i.e. a Persian town).
Volume 5, Book 58, Number 284
Narrated Salman:
The interval between Jesus and Muhammad was six hundred years.
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